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URL: http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2010/4035/
Dittmann-Kohli, Freya ; Lachmann, Margie E. ; Kliegl, Reinhold ; Baltes, Paul B.
Effects of cognitive training and testing on intellectual efficacy beliefs in elderly adults
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Kurzfassung auf Englisch
Elderly adults (N = 116; average age = 73 years) were randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups varying in the amount of training and testing on fluid intelligence tests. They were compared before and after treatment on self-efficacy and utility beliefs for intelligence tests and everyday competence. Although both ability training and extended retest practice resulted in significant gains in objective test performance (Baltes, Kliegl, & Dittmann-Kohli, 1988), only ability training resulted in positive changes in self-efficacy. However, these changes were restricted to testrelated self-efficacy. Training had no impact on perceived utility or on everyday self-efficacy beliefs. Implications of the results are discussed with regard to interventions to increase intellectual self-efficacy in elderly persons.
| Institut: | Institut für Psychologie | |
| DDC-Sachgruppe: | Psychologie | |
| Dokumentart: | c Postprint | |
| Schriftenreihe: | Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe, ISSN 1866-8364 | |
| Band Nummer: | paper 157 | |
| Quelle: | Journal of Gerontology 46 (1991) 4, S. 162-164, ISSN 0022-1422, DOI 10.1093/geronj/46.4.P162 | |
| Sprache: | Englisch | |
| Erstellungsjahr: | 1991 | |
| Publikationsdatum: | 05.01.2010 | |
| Bemerkung: |
The original publication is available at http://geronj.oxfordjournals.org/: Journal of Gerontology. - 46 (1991) Issue 4, p. 162-164 ISSN 0022-1422 DOI 10.1093/geronj/46.4.P162 |
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